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Atomic Number: 17
Cl
Cl

Chlorine

35.4500 u

Category

halogen

State at Room Temperature

gas

Electron Configuration

1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵

Valence Electrons

7

Lewis Dot:•••••••

Electronegativity

3.16

Pauling scale

Oxidation States

-1+1+3+5+7

Melting Point

171.6 K

-101.55°C

Boiling Point

239.11 K

-34.04°C

Density

0.003214

g/cm³

Position in Table

Group 17Period 3p-block

Discovery

Historical Information

Discovered byCarl Wilhelm Scheele
Year1774

Common Uses

Applications & Industries

Water purification, disinfectants, PVC production, bleach

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